Two Paths to Investment Property Financing
If you're buying a rental property, you have two main financing options: a conventional investment loan or a DSCR loan. The right choice depends on where you are in your investment journey.
For the full breakdown, see our DSCR vs. Conventional comparison.
The Core Difference
Conventional loans qualify based on YOUR income — your W-2, tax returns, and personal debt-to-income ratio. DSCR loans qualify based on the PROPERTY's income — does the rent cover the mortgage and expenses?
This distinction matters more as you scale. Conventional lenders have a 10-property limit and each property increases your personal DTI, making the next one harder to qualify for.
When Conventional Wins
If it's your first or second investment property and you have strong W-2 income with low DTI, conventional is usually the better play. You'll get a lower interest rate — typically 0.5-1.5% less than DSCR — and lower down payment requirements in some cases.
When DSCR Wins
Once you own 3+ properties, or if you're self-employed with complex tax returns, DSCR becomes the clear winner. No income documentation means no DTI ceiling. No property count limits means you can keep scaling. LLC closing means better asset protection.
The Hybrid Strategy
The smartest investors I work with use both. They start with conventional for their first few properties (better rates), then switch to DSCR as they scale and hit conventional limits. Some even refinance early conventional properties into DSCR to free up DTI capacity for other uses, like qualifying for a primary residence upgrade.
Making the Call
There's no one-size-fits-all answer. It depends on your current portfolio size, income documentation, entity structure preferences, and where you want to be in 5 years. Let's figure it out together.
